Structure-fonction of nucleoproteic complexes of DNA topoisomerases
Structure-fonction of nucleoproteic complexes of DNA topoisomerases
We investigate the regulation of DNA topology by DNA topoisomerases that form large nucleoprotein complexes and catalyze relaxation of DNA entanglements in bacteria and human cells.
Our project is aiming at the functional and structural studies of DNA topoisomerase cellular complexes targeted by therapeutic compounds used in cancer and anti-bacterial therapies. The main goal of this study is to identify and study the structure/function of Topoisomerase-associated complexes targeted by drugs through a combination of functional and structural approaches.
Current projects
- Structural analysis of chromatin complexes of human DNA topoisomerases (TopoII).
- Impact of post-translational modifications on the catalytic activities of the human Topo II isoforms.
- Structure/function analysis of nucleoproteic complexes of the bacterial DNA gyrase. Check our latest article in Science 2024 : here
- Interplay of DNA topology and transcription (in collaboration with the team of Albert Weixlbaumer at IGBMC).
Check our latest article in Nature Structural and Molecular Biology 2025: here
Awards and recognitions
Check our latest article published in Science, April 12th 2024 !
https://www.science.org/stoken/author-tokens/ST-1818/full

DNA gyrase captures a positive crossover prior to taking action.
Publications
2026
Article in a journal
DNA deformability in sequence-dependent capture of E. coli gyrase
- Matthew Baker
- Haley Johnson
- Ryan Eckerty
- Jonathan Fogg
- Silvia Summers
- Marlène Vayssières
- Nils Marechal
- Valérie Lamour
- Wilma Olson
- Lynn Zechiedrich
Nature Communications
Article in a journal
DNA Topoisomerase II Mutations in Cancer: Structural Impact and Drug Response in High-grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma
- Viola Mazzoleni
- Amélie Boichard
- Valérie Lamour
Journal of Molecular Biology ; Volume: 438 ; Page: 169384
Article in a journal
MYC modulates TOP2A diffusion to promote substrate detection and activity
- Donald Cameron
- Kathryn Jackson
- Alessia Loffreda
- Carl Möller
- Vladislav Kuzin
- Matteo Mazzocca
- Evanthia Iliopoulou
- Hallgerdur Kolbeinsdottir
- Andrej Paluda
- Evgeniya Pavlova
- Bea Jagodic
- Brian Saidel Lopez Duran
- Valérie Lamour
- Fredrik Westerlund
- Davide Mazza
- Laura Baranello
Nature Communications ; Volume: 17 ; Page: 2527
2025
Article in a journal
DNA topoisomerase I acts as supercoiling sensor for bacterial transcription elongation
- Vita Vidmar
- Céline Borde
- Lisa Bruno
- Nataliya Miropolskaya
- Maria Takacs
- Claire Batisse
- Charlotte Saint-André
- Chengjin Zhu
- Olivier Espéli
- Valerie Lamour
- Albert Weixlbaumer
Nature Structural and Molecular Biology
2024
Article in a journal
Structural basis of DNA crossover capture by Escherichia coli DNA gyrase
- Marlène Vayssières
- Nils Marechal
- Long Yun
- Brian Lopez Duran
- Naveen Kumar Murugasamy
- Jonathan Fogg
- Lynn Zechiedrich
- Marc Nadal
- Valérie Lamour
Science ; Volume: 384 ; Page: 227-232
2023
Article in a journal
Inhibitors of UHRF1 base flipping activity showing cytotoxicity against cancer cells
- Stefano Ciaco
- Stefano Ciaco
- Viola Mazzoleni
- Aqib Javed
- Sylvia Eiler
- M. Ruff
- Marc Mousli
- Mattia Mori
- Yves Mély
Bioorganic Chemistry ; Volume: 137 ; Page: 106616
Article in a journal » Review article
What’s on the Other Side of the Gate: A Structural Perspective on DNA Gate Opening of Type IA and IIA DNA Topoisomerases
- Vita Vidmar
- Marlène Vayssières
- Valérie Lamour
International Journal of Molecular Sciences ; Volume: 24 ; Page: 3986
2022
Article in a journal
Thienoguanosine brightness in DNA duplexes is governed by the localization of itsππ* excitation in the lowest energy absorption band
- Stefano Ciaco
- Krishna Gavvala
- Vanille Greiner
- Viola Mazzoleni
- Pascal Didier
- Marc Ruff
- Lara Martinez-Fernandez
- Roberto Improta
- Yves Mély
Methods and Applications in Fluorescence ; Volume: 10
Article in a journal
The human RNA polymerase I structure reveals an HMG-like docking domain specific to metazoans
- Julia L Daiß
- Michael Pilsl
- Kristina Straub
- Andrea Bleckmann
- Mona Höcherl
- Florian B Heiss
- Guillermo Abascal-Palacios
- Ewan P Ramsay
- Katarina Tlučková
- Jean-Clement Mars
- Torben Fürtges
- Astrid Bruckmann
- Till Rudack
- Carrie Bernecky
- Valérie Lamour
- Konstantin Panov
- Alessandro Vannini
- Tom Moss
- Christoph Engel
Life Science Alliance ; Volume: 5 ; Page: e202201568
2021
Article in a journal
Structural basis for allosteric regulation of Human Topoisomerase IIα
- Arnaud Vanden Broeck
- Christophe Lotz
- Robert Drillien
- Léa Haas
- Claire Bedez
- Valérie Lamour
Nature Communications ; Volume: 12
